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What Does “Affliction” Mean in the Bible?

A very great sadness or suffering.

It can mean

  1. In the Bible: when Mary found Jesus in the Temple, she told him that she and Joseph had been looking for him “sorrowing,” full of affliction.
  2. God sees it: God told Moses that he had seen the affliction of his people in Egypt.

Where it appears in the Bible

Luke 2:48; Acts 7:34; Isaiah 40:2

What the Bible says

Luke 2:48

And seeing him, they wondered. And his mother said to him: Son, why hast thou done so to us? behold thy father and I have sought thee sorrowing.

Acts 7:34

Seeing I have seen the affliction of my people which is in Egypt, and I have heard their groaning, and am come down to deliver them. And now come, and I will send thee into Egypt.

Isaiah 40:2

Speak ye to the heart of Jerusalem, and call to her: for her evil is come to an end, her iniquity is forgiven: she hath received of the hand of the Lord double for all her sins.

Douay-Rheims Bible (Challoner revision), public domain.

Source: RAE, “aflicción”

All the words, from A to Z